Revenue for the first quarter was $27.3 million, down 27.3% sequentially from the fourth quarter primarily due to the receipt of the withheld royalties related to the now vacated Federal Trade Commission (“FTC”) order in the fourth quarter of 2008 as well as decreased royalties from technology licenses. Revenue for the first quarter of 2009 was down 31.2% from the first quarter last year primarily as a result of lower royalties due to the expiration of the Elpida patent license agreement at the end of the first quarter of 2008.
“During the quarter we made great progress on the legal front with the final judgment in the Hynix matter entered and the FTC’s ill-founded allegations put to rest,” said Harold Hughes, president and chief executive officer at Rambus. “Likewise, we advanced our technology leadership with the launch of our Mobile Memory Initiative. And thanks to our solid cash position we were able to complement our strong innovation development efforts with the acquisition of System-in-Package patents from Inapac.”
Total costs and expenses for the first quarter of 2009 were $43.5 million, which included $8.4 million of stock-based compensation expenses and a net recovery of $13.6 million for previous stock-based compensation restatement and related legal expenses. This is compared to total costs and expenses of $55.6 million for the fourth quarter of 2008, which included $8.7 million of stock-based compensation expenses, $0.2 million of restructuring related expenses and a net recovery of $0.3 million for previous stock-based compensation restatement and related legal expenses. General litigation expenses for the first quarter were $18.0 million, an increase of $0.3 million from the fourth quarter of 2008. As compared to the first quarter of last year, total costs and expenses decreased from $63.0 million, which included $10.5 million of stock-based compensation expenses and $0.9 million of restatement and related legal expenses. General litigation expenses in the first quarter of 2009 increased $4.8 million from the first quarter of 2008.
Interest and other expense, net, for the first quarter of 2009 was $1.2 million net expense as compared to $2.0 million net interest and other income in the fourth quarter of 2008, which included $2.5 million in gain from the repurchase of convertible notes, and $1.7 million net interest and other income in the first quarter of 2008. Prior periods have been adjusted to reflect the impact of the adoption on January 1, 2009 of FASB Staff Position (“FSP”) APB 14-1, “Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement)” (“FSP APB 14-1”). During the quarter ended March 31, 2009, the Company recognized $2.7 million of non-cash interest expense related to FSP APB 14-1. The Company has retrospectively adjusted the income statement for the fourth quarter of 2008 to include non-cash interest expense of $3.0 million and reduced the gain on the repurchase of the convertible notes from $4.4 million as previously reported to $2.5 million related to FSP APB 14-1. Additionally, the Company has retrospectively adjusted the income statement for the first quarter of 2008 to include non-cash interest expense of $2.9 million.
Net loss for the first quarter of 2009 was $17.4 million as compared to a net loss of $15.5 million (adjusted for adoption of FSP APB 14-1) in the fourth quarter of 2008 and a net loss of $14.4 million (adjusted for adoption of FSP APB 14-1) in the first quarter of 2008. Net loss per share for the first quarter of 2009 was $0.17 as compared to a net loss per share of $0.15 (adjusted for adoption of FSP APB 14-1) in the fourth quarter of 2008 and a net loss per share of $0.14 (adjusted for adoption of FSP APB 14-1) for the first quarter of 2008.
Cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities as of March 31, 2009 were $347.9 million, up approximately $2.1 million from December 31, 2008. During the first quarter of 2009, the Company received approximately $5.0 million of insurance proceeds related to reimbursement claims associated with the stock option investigation and derivative lawsuits as well as $4.5 million from former executives due to the resolution of the derivative lawsuits.
The convertible notes are carried at face value less the debt discount associated with the adoption of FSP APB 14-1 for the periods presented. As such, the carrying value of the convertible notes as of December 31, 2008 has been retrospectively adjusted to reflect the impact of the adoption of FSP APB 14-1. Additionally, the convertible notes were reclassified from long-term liability to current liability during the first quarter of 2009 as the notes are due February 1, 2010.
The conference call discussing first quarter 2009 results will be webcast live via the Rambus Investor Relations website ( http://investor.rambus.com) at 2:00 p.m. Pacific Time today. A replay will be available following the call on Rambus’ Investor Relations website and for one week at the following numbers: (888) 203-1112 (domestic) or (719) 457-0820 (international) with ID# 4808236.
About Rambus Inc.
Rambus is one of the world’s premier technology licensing companies
specializing in the invention and design of high-speed memory
architectures. Additional information is available at
www.rambus.com .
