Ouster Announces Record Revenue for Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2023

In addition, see information below concerning non-GAAP financial measures.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In addition to its results determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”), Ouster believes the non‑GAAP measures of Non-GAAP Gross Profit, Non-GAAP Gross Margin and Adjusted EBITDA are useful in evaluating its operating performance. Ouster calculates Non-GAAP Gross Profit as gross profit (loss) excluding amortization of acquired intangibles, certain excess and obsolete expenses and losses on firm purchase commitments, and stock-based compensation expenses. Non-GAAP Gross Margin is calculated as Non-GAAP Gross Profit divided by revenues. Ouster calculates Adjusted EBITDA as net loss excluding interest expense (income), net, other expense (income), net, stock-based compensation expense, provision for income tax expense, goodwill impairment charges, restructuring costs excluding stock-based compensation expenses, certain excess and obsolete expenses and losses on firm purchase commitments, amortization of acquired intangible assets, depreciation expenses, certain litigation and litigation related expenses, merger and acquisition related expenses, gain on lease termination and other items. Ouster believes that Non-GAAP Gross Profit, Non-GAAP Gross Margin, and Adjusted EBITDA may be helpful to investors because it provides consistency and comparability with past financial performance and may be helpful in comparison with other companies, some of which use similar non‑GAAP information to supplement their GAAP results. Adjusted EBITDA is also used by the Board and management as a performance metric for compensation purposes. The non-GAAP financial information is presented for supplemental informational purposes only, and should not be considered a substitute for financial information presented in accordance with GAAP, and may be different from similarly titled non‑GAAP measures used by other companies. Reconciliation tables of the most comparable GAAP financial measures to the non-GAAP financial measures are included at the end of this press release.

____________________________________

1 The comparative financial results for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2022 reflect only the results of standalone Ouster. The financial results for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 are composed of Ouster standalone performance through February 10, 2023 and combined performance of Ouster and Velodyne for the remainder of the period. The results for the three months ended December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023 reflect the combined performance of Ouster and Velodyne.

2 Adjusted EBITDA loss and non-GAAP gross margin are non-GAAP financial measures. See Non-GAAP Financial Measures for additional information and reconciliations of these measures to their respective most directly comparable financial measures calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

3 Bookings represent binding contract orders entered during the period.

4 Annualized cost savings baselined against initial post-merger target of $75 million.

OUSTER, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
December 31,

2023

2022

Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents

$

50,991

 

$

122,932

 

Restricted cash, current

 

552

 

 

257

 

Short-term investments

 

139,158

 

 

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

14,577

 

 

11,233

 

Inventory

 

23,232

 

 

19,533

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

34,647

 

 

8,543

 

Total current assets

 

263,157

 

 

162,498

 

Property and equipment, net

 

10,228

 

 

9,695

 

Operating lease, right-of-use assets

 

18,561

 

 

12,997

 

Unbilled receivable, long-term portion

 

10,567

 

 

 

Goodwill

 

 

 

51,152

 

Intangible assets, net

 

24,436

 

 

18,165

 

Restricted cash, non-current

 

1,091

 

 

1,089

 

Other non-current assets

 

2,703

 

 

541

 

Total assets

$

330,743

 

$

256,137

 

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable

$

3,545

 

$

8,798

 

Accrued and other current liabilities

 

58,166

 

 

17,071

 

Contract liabilities

 

12,885

 

 

402

 

Operating lease liability, current portion

 

7,096

 

 

3,221

 

Total current liabilities

 

81,692

 

 

29,492

 

Operating lease liability, long-term portion

 

18,827

 

 

13,400

 

Debt

 

43,975

 

 

39,574

 

Contract liability, long-term portion

 

4,967

 

 

342

 

Other non-current liabilities

 

1,610

 

 

1,710

 

Total liabilities

 

151,071

 

 

84,518

 

Stockholders’ equity:
Common stock

 

42

 

 

19

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

995,464

 

 

613,665

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(816,026

)

 

(441,916

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

 

192

 

 

(149

)

Total stockholders’ equity

 

179,672

 

 

171,619

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$

330,743

 

$

256,137

 

OUSTER, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
 
Three Months Ended
December 31,
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Three Months Ended
December 31,
Year Ended December 31,

2023

2023

2022

2023

2022

Revenue

$

24,444

 

$

22,209

 

$

10,938

 

$

83,279

 

$

41,029

 

Cost of revenue

 

19,033

 

 

19,116

 

 

9,097

 

 

74,965

 

 

30,099

 

Gross profit

 

5,411

 

 

3,093

 

 

1,841

 

 

8,314

 

 

10,930

 

Operating expenses:
Research and development

 

15,626

 

 

16,678

 

 

15,306

 

 

91,210

 

 

64,317

 

Sales and marketing

 

8,553

 

 

7,887

 

 

7,639

 

 

41,639

 

 

30,833

 

General and administrative

 

18,545

 

 

14,270

 

 

20,897

 

 

81,982

 

 

61,203

 

Goodwill impairment charges

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

166,675

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

 

42,724

 

 

38,835

 

 

43,842

 

 

381,506

 

 

156,353

 

Loss from operations

 

(37,313

)

 

(35,742

)

 

(42,001

)

 

(373,192

)

 

(145,423

)

Other (expense) income:
Interest income

 

2,579

 

 

2,495

 

 

977

 

 

9,038

 

 

2,208

 

Interest expense

 

(4,081

)

 

(1,825

)

 

(1,551

)

 

(9,303

)

 

(2,694

)

Other income (expense), net

 

(6

)

 

(13

)

 

583

 

 

(130

)

 

7,654

 

Total other (expense) income, net

 

(1,508

)

 

657

 

 

9

 

 

(395

)

 

7,168

 

Loss before income taxes

 

(38,821

)

 

(35,085

)

 

(41,992

)

 

(373,587

)

 

(138,255

)

Provision for income tax expense

 

174

 

 

17

 

 

184

 

 

523

 

 

305

 

Net loss

$

(38,995

)

$

(35,102

)

$

(42,176

)

$

(374,110

)

$

(138,560

)

Other comprehensive loss
Changes in unrealized gain (loss) on available for sale securities

 

314

 

 

63

 

 

 

 

354

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation adjustments

 

258

 

 

(213

)

 

32

 

 

(13

)

 

(143

)

Total comprehensive loss

$

(38,423

)

$

(35,252

)

$

(42,144

)

$

(373,769

)

$

(138,703

)

Net loss per common share, basic and diluted

$

(0.95

)

$

(0.89

)

$

(2.54

)

$

(10.10

)

$

(7.79

)

Weighted-average shares used to compute basic and diluted net loss per share

 

41,135,659

 

 

39,228,118

 

 

16,585,392

 

 

37,042,081

 

 

17,792,316

 

OUSTER, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
 
For the Years ended December 31,

2023

2022

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net loss

$

(374,110

)

$

(138,560

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Goodwill impairment charges

 

166,675

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

17,148

 

 

9,456

 

Loss on write-off of construction in progress and right-of-use asset impairment

 

1,732

 

 

 

Gain on lease termination

 

(807

)

 

 

Stock-based compensation

 

57,725

 

 

33,321

 

Reduction of revenue related to stock warrant issued to customer

 

528

 

 

 

Amortization of right-of-use asset

 

4,519

 

 

2,730

 

Interest expense and loss on debt extinguishment

 

4,001

 

 

799

 

Amortization of debt issuance costs and debt discount

 

190

 

 

160

 

Non-cash interest income

 

(732

)

 

 

Accretion or amortization on short-term investments

 

(4,685

)

 

 

Change in fair value of warrant liabilities

 

49

 

 

(7,446

)

Inventory write down

 

10,047

 

 

1,600

 

Provision for doubtful accounts

 

1,346

 

 

346

 

(Gain)/loss from disposal of property and equipment

 

(59

)

 

430

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable

 

3,574

 

 

(856

)

Inventory

 

(4,047

)

 

(13,684

)

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

(21,575

)

 

(3,148

)

Accounts payable

 

(8,520

)

 

4,191

 

Accrued and other liabilities

 

8,081

 

 

3,196

 

Contract liabilities

 

6,597

 

 

 

Operating lease liability

 

(5,567

)

 

(3,225

)

Net cash used in operating activities

 

(137,890

)

 

(110,690

)

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from sale of property & equipment

 

560

 

 

275

 

Purchases of property and equipment

 

(3,006

)

 

(5,422

)

Purchase of short-term investments

 

(137,104

)

 

 

Proceeds from sales of short-term investments

 

158,014

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents acquired in the Velodyne Merger

 

32,137

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

50,601

 

 

(5,147

)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Repurchase of common stock

 

 

 

(45

)

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

 

271

 

 

470

 

Proceeds from ESPP purchase

 

1,174

 

 

378

 

Proceeds from borrowings, net of debt discount and issuance costs

 

43,975

 

 

39,077

 

Repayments of borrowings

 

(43,975

)

 

 

Proceeds from the issuance of common stock under at-the-market offering, net of commissions and fees

 

14,575

 

 

16,322

 

At-the-market offering costs for the issuance of common stock

 

(363

)

 

(541

)

Taxes paid related to net share settlement of restricted stock units

 

 

 

(59

)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

15,657

 

 

55,602

 

Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents

 

(12

)

 

(143

)

Net increase decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

(71,644

)

 

(60,378

)

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of year

 

124,278

 

 

184,656

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of year

$

52,634

 

$

124,278

 

OUSTER, INC.
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
 
Three Months Ended December 31, Three Months Ended September 30, Year Ended December 31,

2023

2022

2023

2022

2023

2022

GAAP net loss

$

(38,995

)

$

(42,176

)

$

(35,102

)

$

(35,987

)

$

(374,110

)

$

(138,560

)

Interest income, net

 

1,502

 

 

574

 

 

(670

)

 

(34

)

 

265

 

 

486

 

Other expense (income), net

 

6

 

 

(583

)

 

13

 

 

(61

)

 

130

 

 

(7,654

)

Stock-based compensation (1)

 

11,107

 

 

7,997

 

 

8,372

 

 

8,455

 

 

57,725

 

 

33,321

 

Provision for income tax expense

 

174

 

 

184

 

 

17

 

 

37

 

 

523

 

 

305

 

Goodwill impairment charge

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

166,675

 

 

 

Restructuring costs, excluding stock-based compensation expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15,976

 

 

 

Excess and obsolete expenses and loss on firm purchase commitments

 

1,732

 

 

 

 

3,187

 

 

 

 

12,299

 

 

 

Amortization of acquired intangibles (2)

 

1,757

 

 

 

 

1,759

 

 

1,122

 

 

6,729

 

 

4,487

 

Depreciation expenses (2)

 

1,239

 

 

2,386

 

 

1,739

 

 

1,210

 

 

10,371

 

 

4,969

 

Litigation expenses (3)

 

7,383

 

 

1,484

 

 

3,536

 

 

1,123

 

 

14,820

 

 

3,200

 

Merger and acquisition related expenses (4)

 

 

 

6,950

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,058

 

 

6,950

 

Gain on lease termination and other items

 

 

 

 

 

(1,256

)

 

 

 

(1,256

)

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

$

(14,095

)

$

(23,184

)

$

(18,405

)

$

(24,135

)

$

(83,795

)

$

(92,496

)

 
(1) Includes stock-based compensation expense as follows:
Three Months Ended December 31, Three Months Ended September 30, Year Ended December 31,

2023

2022

2023

2022

2023

2022

Cost of revenue

$

856

 

$

213

 

$

570

 

$

207

 

$

2,854

 

$

783

 

Research and development

 

4,786

 

 

3,363

 

 

4,056

 

 

3,681

 

 

24,551

 

 

14,611

 

Sales and marketing

 

2,240

 

 

1,789

 

 

1,345

 

 

1,913

 

 

9,966

 

 

7,065

 

General and administrative

 

3,225

 

 

2,632

 

 

2,401

 

 

2,654

 

 

20,354

 

 

10,862

 

Total stock-based compensation

$

11,107

 

$

7,997

 

$

8,372

 

$

8,455

 

$

57,725

 

$

33,321

 

 
 
(2) Includes depreciation and amortization expense as follows:
 
Three Months Ended December 31, Three Months Ended September 30, Year Ended December 31,

2023

2022

2023

2022

2023

2022

Cost of revenue

$

1,180

 

$

322

 

$

1,155

 

$

227

 

$

5,858

 

$

1,142

 

Research and development

 

747

 

 

867

 

 

741

 

 

889

 

$

5,343

 

 

3,466

 

Sales and marketing

 

250

 

 

78

 

 

250

 

 

75

 

$

940

 

 

303

 

General and administrative

 

819

 

 

1,119

 

 

1,352

 

 

1,140

 

$

4,958

 

 

4,545

 

Total depreciation and amortization expense

$

2,996

 

$

2,386

 

$

3,498

 

$

2,331

 

$

17,099

 

$

9,456

 

 
(3) Litigation expenses and litigation-related expenses outside of the Company’s ordinary business operations
(4) Non-recurring acquisition expense represents transaction costs for the Velodyne Lidar, Inc. and Sense Photonics, Inc. mergers which include legal and accounting professional service fees.
 
 
Three Months Ended December 31, Three Months Ended September 30, Year Ended December 31,

2023

2022

2023

2022

2023

2022

Gross profit (loss) on GAAP basis

$

5,411

 

$

1,841

 

$

3,093

 

$

3,716

 

$

8,314

 

$

10,930

 

Stock-based compensation

 

856

 

 

213

 

 

570

 

 

207

 

 

2,854

 

 

783

 

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

 

517

 

 

 

 

467

 

 

 

 

1,644

 

 

 

Excess and obsolete expenses and loss on firm purchase commitments

 

1,732

 

 

 

 

3,187

 

 

 

 

12,299

 

 

 

Gross profit on non-GAAP basis

$

8,516

 

$

2,054

 

$

7,316

 

$

3,923

 

$

25,111

 

$

11,713

 

 
Gross margin on GAAP basis

 

22

%

 

17

%

 

14

%

 

33

%

 

10

%

 

27

%

Gross margin on non-GAAP basis

 

35

%

 

19

%

 

33

%

 

35

%

 

30

%

 

29

%


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