14.13  References

Page numbers in brackets after the reference indicate the location in the chapter body.

Abramovici, M., M. A. Breuer, and A. D. Friedman. 1990. Digital Systems Testing and Testable Design. New York: W. H. Freeman, 653 p. ISBN 0-7167-8179-4. TK7874.A23. Introduction to testing and BIST. See also Breuer, M. A., and A. D. Friedman, 1976. Diagnosis and Reliable Design of Digital Systems. 2nd ed. Potomac, MD: Computer Science Press, ISBN 0-914894-57-9. TK7868.D5B73. [ reference location ]

Agarwal, V. K., and A. S. F. Fung. 1981. “Multiple fault testing of large circuits by single fault test sets.” IEEE Transactions on Computing, Vol. C-30, no. 11, pp. 855–865. [ reference location ]

Bardell, P. H., W. H. McAnney, and J. Savir. 1987. Built-In Test for VLSI: Pseudorandom Techniques. New York: Wiley, 354 p. ISBN 0-471-62463-2. TK7874.B374. [ reference location ]

Bartlett, K., et al. 1988. “Multilevel logic minimization using implicit don’t cares,” IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design, Vol. CAD-7, no. 6, pp. 723–740. [ reference location ]

Bhattacharya, D., and J. P. Hayes. 1990. Hierarchical Modeling for VLSI Circuit Testing. Boston: Kluwer, 159 p. ISBN 079239058X. TK7874.B484. Contains a good description of the D and PODEM algorithms. [ reference location ]

Bleeker, H., P. v. d. Eijnden, and F. de Jong. 1993. Boundary-Scan Test: A Practical Approach. Boston: Kluwer, 225 p. ISBN 0-7923-9296-5. [ reference location ]

Brayton, R. K., G. D. Hachtel, and A. L. Sangiovanni-Vincentelli. 1990. “Multilevel logic synthesis.” Proceedings of the IEEE, Vol. 78, no. 2, pp. 264–300. [ reference location ]

Butler, K. M., and M. R. Mercer. 1992. Assessing Fault Model and Test Quality. Norwell, MA: Kluwer, 125 p. ISBN 0-7923-9222-1. TK7874.B85. Introductory level discussion of test terminology, fault models and their limitations. Research-level discussion of the use of BDDs, ATPG, and controllability/observability. [ reference location ]

Chandra, S., et al. 1993. “CrossCheck: an innovative testability solution.” IEEE Design & Test of Computers, Vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 56–68. Describes a gate-array test architecture used by Sony, for example. [ reference location ]

Chakradhar, S. T., V. D. Agrawal, and M. L. Bushnell. 1991. Neural Models and Algorithms for Digital Testing. Boston: Kluwer, 184 p. ISBN 0792391659. TK7868.L6.C44. [ reference location ]

Cheng, K.-T., and V. D. Agrawal. 1989. Unified Methods for VLSI Simulation and Test Generation. Norwell, MA: Kluwer, 148 p. ISBN 0-7923-9025-3. TK7874.C525. 377 references. The first three chapters give a good introduction to fault simulation and test vector generation. [ reference location ]

Eichelberger, E. B., E. Lindblom, J. A. Waicukauski, and T. W. Williams. 1991. Structured Logic Testing. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 183 p. ISBN 0-13-8536805. TK7868.L6S78. Includes material printed in 19 articles by the authors from 1987 to 1989. [ reference location ]

Feugate Jr., R. J., and S. M. McIntyre. 1988. Introduction to VLSI Testing. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 226 p. ISBN 0134988663. TK7874 .F48. Chapters on: Automated Testing Overview; IC Fabrication and Device Specifications; Testing Integrated Circuits: Parametric Tests; Functional Tests; Example of a Functional Test Program; Characterization testing; Developing Test Patterns; Special Testing Problems: Memories; Special Testing Problems: Microcontrollers; Design for Testability; LSTL Language Summary; Example of a Production Test program; The D-Algorithm. [ reference location ]

Fujiwara, H., and T. Shimono. 1983. “On the acceleration of test generation algorithms.” IEEE Transactions on Computers, Vol. C-32, no. 12, pp. 1137–1144. Describes the FAN ATPG algorithm. [ reference location ]

Fritzemeier, R. R., H. T. Nagle, and C. F. Hawkins. 1989. “Fundamentals of testability—a tutorial.” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 36, no. 2, pp. 117–128. 54 refs. A review of testing, failure mechanisms, fault models, fault simulation, testability analysis, and test-generation methods for CMOS VLSI circuits. [ reference location ]

Ghosh, A., S. Devadas, and A. R. Newton. 1992. Sequential Logic Testing and Verification. Norwell, MA: Kluwer, 214 p. ISBN 0-7923-91888. TK7868.L6G47. Describes test generation algorithms for state machines at a level intended for CAD researchers. [ reference location ]

Goel, P. 1981. “An implicit enumeration algorithm to generate tests for combinational logic circuits.” IEEE Transactions on Computers, Vol. C-30, no. 3, pp. 215–222. [ reference location ]

Goldstein, L. H. 1979. “Controllability/observability analysis of digital circuits.” IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems, Vol. CAS-26, no. 9, pp. 685–693. Describes SCOAP measures. [ reference location ]

Golomb, S. W., et al. 1982. Shift Register Sequences. 2nd ed. Laguna Hills, CA: Aegean Park Press, 247 p. ISBN 0-89412-048-4. QA267.5.S4 G6. See also: Golomb, S. W., Shift Register Sequences (with portions co-authored by L. R. Welch, R. M. Goldstein and A. W. Hales). San Francisco: Holden-Day (1967), 224 p. QA267.5.S4 G6. The second edition has a long bibliography. [ reference location ]

Gulati, R. K., and C. F. Hawkins. (Ed.). 1993. IDDQ Testing of VLSI Circuits. Boston: Kluwer, 120 p. ISBN 0792393155. TK7874.I3223. [ reference location ]

Hughes, J. L. A., and E. J. McCluskey. 1986. “Multiple stuck-at fault coverage of single stuck-at fault test sets.” In Proceedings of the IEEE International Test Conference, pp. 368–374. [ reference location ]

IEEE 1029.1. 1991. IEEE Standard for Waveform and Vector Exchange (WAVES) (ANSI). 96 p. IEEE reference numbers: [1-55937-195-1] [SH15032-NYF]. [ reference location ]

IEEE 1149.1b. 1994. IEEE Std 1149.1-1990 Access Port and Boundary-Scan Architecture. 176 p. The first part of this updated standard includes supplement 1149.1a-1993. IEEE reference numbers: [1-55937-350-4] [SH16626-NYK] The second part of this standard is includes 1149.1b-1994 Supplement to IEEE Std 1149.1-1990, IEEE Standard Test Access Port and Boundary-Scan Architecture (ANSI) (available separately). 80 p. IEEE reference numbers: [1-55937-497-7] [SH94256-NYK]. [ reference location , reference location , reference location , reference location , reference location , reference location ]

Jha, N. K., and S. Kundu. 1990. Testing and Reliable Design of CMOS Circuits. Boston: Kluwer, 231 p. ISBN 0792390563. TK7871.99.M44.J49. [ reference location ]

Lavagno, L., and A. Sangiovanni-Vincentelli. 1993. Algorithms for Synthesis and Testing of Asynchronous Circuits. Boston: Kluwer, 339 p. ISBN 0792393643. TK7888.4.L38. [ reference location ]

Lee, M. T.-C. 1997. High-Level Test Synthesis of Digital VLSI Circuits. Boston: Artech House, ISBN 0890069077. TK7874.75.L44. [ reference location ]

Lombardi, F., and M. Sami (Ed.). 1987. Testing and Diagnosis of VLSI and ULSI. Norwell, MA: Kluwer, 533 p. ISBN 90-247-3794-X. TK7874.N345. A series of 20 research-level papers presented at a NATO advanced Study Institute. Contents: Trends in Design for Testability; Statistical Testing; Fault Models; Fault Detection and Design for Testability of CMOS Logic Circuits; Parallel Computer Systems Testing and Integration; Analog Fault Diagnosis; Spectral Techniques for Digital Testing; Logic Verification, Testing and Their Relationships to Logic Synthesis; Proving the Next Stage from Simulation; Petri Nets and Their Relation to Design Validation and Testing; Functional Test of ASICs and Boards; Fault Simulation Techniques — Theory and Practical Examples; Threshold-Value Simulation and Test Generation; Behavioral Testing of Programmable Systems; Testing of Processing Arrays; Old and New Approaches for the Repair of Redundant Memories; Reconfiguration of Orthogonal Arrays by Front Deletion; Device Testing and SEM Testing Tools; Advances in Electron Beam Testing. [ reference location ]

Maunder, C. M., and R. E. Tulloss (Ed.). 1990. The Test Access Port and Boundary-Scan Architecture. Washington, DC: IEEE Computer Society Press. ISBN 0-8186-9070-4. TK867.T39. [ reference location ]

Needham, W. M. 1991. Designer's Guide to Testable ASIC Devices. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 284 p. ISBN 0-442-00221-1. TK7874.N385. Practical review of wafer and package testing. Includes summary of features and test file formats used by logic testers. [ reference location ]

Parker, K. P. 1992. The Boundary-Scan Handbook. Norwell, MA: Kluwer, 262 p. ISBN 0-7923-9270-1. TK7868.P7 P3. Describes BSDL. [ reference location ]

Rajsuman, R. 1994. Iddq Testing for CMOS VLSI. Boston: Artech House, 193 p. ISBN 0-89006-726-0. TK7871.99.M44R35. [ reference location ]

Rao, G. K. 1993. Multilevel Interconnect Technology. New York: McGraw-Hill. ISBN 0-07-051224-8. Covers the design of a multilevel interconnect process, and manufacturing and reliability issues. [ reference location ]

Roth, J. P. 1966. “Diagnosis of automata failures: A calculus and a method.” IBM Journal of Research and Development, Vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 278–291. Describes the D-calculus and the D-algorithm. [ reference location ]

Russell, G., and I. L. Sayers. 1989. Advanced Simulation and Test Methodologies for VLSI Design. London: Van Nostrand Reinhold (International), 378 p. ISBN 0-7476-0001-5. TK7874.R89. Good explanations with a simple example of the D-algorithm. [ reference location ]

Sabnis, A. G. (Ed.). 1990. VLSI Reliability. San Diego: Academic Press. ISBN 0-12-234122-8. Covers ESD, electromigration, packaging issues, quality assurance, failure analysis, radiation damage. [ reference location ]

Scheiber, S.F. 1995. Building a Successful Board-Test Strategy. Boston: Butterworth–Heineman, 286 p. ISBN 0-7506-9432-7. TK7868.P7S33. Practical description from a management point of view of board-level testing. [ reference location ]

Schulz, M. H., E. Trischler, and T. M. Sarfert. 1988. “SOCRATES: a highly efficient automatic test pattern generation system.” IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design, Vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 126–137. [ reference location ]

Turino, J. 1990. Design to Test—A Definitive Guide for Electronic Design, Manufacture and Service. 2nd ed. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 368 p. ISBN 0-442-00170-3. TK7874.T83. A small encyclopedia of testing. Includes a general introduction to testability, and guidelines for: system-level, analog, and general circuit testing; board-level guidelines, boundary scan, built-in test, testability buses, mechanical issues, surface-mount technology, test software, documentation, implementation, ad-hoc test techniques and strategies, testability checklists, and a testability rating system. [ reference location ]

Tsui, F. F. 1987. LSI/VLSI Testability Design. New York: McGraw-Hill, 700 p. ISBN 0-07-065341-0. TK7874.T78. Extensive review of scan-test techniques. Approximately 100-page bibliography of papers published on test from 1962–1986. [ reference location ]

Williams, T. W. (Ed.). 1986. VLSI Testing. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science, 275 p. ISBN 0-444-87895-5 (part of set 0-444-87890-4). TK7874.V5666. Seven papers on fault modeling, test generation, and fault simulation, testable PLA designs, design for testability, memory testing, semiconductor test equipment, and board level test equipment. [ reference location ]

Yarmolik, V. N. 1990. Fault Diagnosis of Digital Circuits. New York: Wiley. Translated from Russian text. Covers D-algorithm, LSSD, random and pseudorandom testing and analysis, and signature analysis. [ reference location ]

Yarmolik, V. N., and I. V. Kachan. 1993. Self-Testing VLSI Design. New York: Elsevier, 345 p. ISBN 0-444-89640-6. TK7874.I16. Extensive reference on pseudorandom testing techniques. Includes description of pseudorandom sequence generators and polynomials. [ reference location ]

Zobrist, G.W. (Ed.). 1993. VLSI Fault Modeling and Testing Techniques. Norwood, NJ: Ablex, 199 p. ISBN 0-89391-781-8. TK7874.V5625. Includes six research-level papers on physical fault modeling, testing of CMOS open faults, testing bridging faults, BIST for PLAs, design for testability, and synthesis methods for testable circuits. [ reference location ]

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